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LargeHerding Group

Entlebucher Mountain Dog

The Entlebucher Mountain Dog is the smallest of the four Swiss Sennenhund breeds (Bernese, Greater Swiss, Appenzeller, Entlebucher), developed in the Entlebuch valley of Lucerne canton as a cattle drover.

Lifespan12 yrrange 11–13
SizeLargeHerding Group
Weight40–65 lb18.1–29.5 kg
Senior at6 yrgeriatric at 10

Gallery (3)

About

About the Entlebucher Mountain Dog

The Entlebucher Mountain Dog is the smallest of the four Swiss Sennenhund breeds (Bernese, Greater Swiss, Appenzeller, Entlebucher), developed in the Entlebuch valley of Lucerne canton as a cattle drover. Nearly lost in the 19th century; AKC recognition dates to 2011.

Aging

How Entlebucher Mountain Dogs age

Not in RVC VetCompass; breed-standard estimates indicate 11-13 years. Hereditary urolithiasis (ectopic ureters, bladder stones), progressive retinal atrophy, and hip dysplasia are the defining inherited concerns on OFA screens.

Physical

Physical characteristics

Weight
4065 lb(18.129.5 kg)
Height
16.520.5 in(41.952.1 cm)
Coat type
Short
Colors
BlackBlack White & TanBlack White & Yellow
Temperament

Temperament

How Entlebucher Mountain Dogs tend to show up around their people, other dogs, and the world.

agilealertloyalhigh-spirited
  • Energy
  • Trainability
  • Good with kids
  • Good with other dogs
  • Shedding
Health

Common health issues

Full health profile
  • Moderatetypical onset ~7 yr

    Cataracts

    Description and veterinary guidance for Cataracts land in Phase 4. Prevalence and onset-age figures above are drawn from https://ofa.org/diseases/disease-statistics/.

  • Low prevalencetypical onset ~2 yr

    Elbow Dysplasia

    Description and veterinary guidance for Elbow Dysplasia land in Phase 4. Prevalence and onset-age figures above are drawn from https://ofa.org/diseases/disease-statistics/.

  • Low prevalencetypical onset ~2 yr

    Patellar Luxation

    Description and veterinary guidance for Patellar Luxation land in Phase 4. Prevalence and onset-age figures above are drawn from https://ofa.org/diseases/disease-statistics/.

Exercise
90min
per day

Entlebucher Mountain Dogs are high-output dogs — plan for 90 minutes of daily activity across a mix of walks, off-leash play, and purposeful work.

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References

Sources

Lifespan and health figures on this page are drawn from the peer-reviewed and organizational sources below.

  1. AKC breed standardAmerican Kennel Club breed page

    Breed size, weight range, height, AKC group, origin, coat type, and temperament baseline.